What should be paid attention to in the transportation of hazardous chemicals? What is the emergency response? You must know!

The first five must check

01:
Whether the vehicle number plate is installed in good condition, whether the safety inspection mark and insurance mark are placed correctly, whether the driving license, road transport certificate and road transport permit of highly toxic chemicals are complete and effective, and whether they are carried on board the vehicle.
02 :
Whether the safety devices such as vehicle sign lights, signboards, reflective signs, rear side protection devices, fire extinguishers are in good condition, and whether the satellite positioning device works normally.
03 :
Whether the vehicle braking, lighting, steering and other safety systems meet the operation requirements, whether the tire specifications qualified, wear normal.
04 :
Whether the emergency cutting device of liquid dangerous goods transport tank car is installed well, it is in the closed state.
05 :
Whether the driver’s driving license, driver’s and escort’s qualification certificate and other certificates are complete and valid and should be carried on hand.

Safe driving five attention

01:
Choose a reasonable driving route with good traffic conditions, stay away from towns and residential areas, and do not enter the forbidden zone for dangerous goods transport vehicles. Vehicles transporting highly toxic chemicals shall run according to the time and route approved by the public security organ and shall not be changed at will.
02:
Maintain a safe driving speed, under no circumstances should the speed exceed 80 km/h, at night, rain, fog, snow and other conditions of low visibility should be slowed down.
03:
Maintain a reasonable distance with the vehicle ahead, in case of rain, fog, snow and other bad weather to increase the distance.
04:
Lane change is not allowed on the way, expressway traffic should be in the prescribed lane.
05:
Drivers should keep their attention, stop and rest every 2 hours or so, and timely check the technical status of the vehicle, to ensure that the emergency shut-off valve is closed.

Five points for loading and unloading cargo

01:
An enterprise, vehicle, driver, escort or stevedore of dangerous goods must acquire corresponding qualifications.
02:
The loading medium is consistent with the tank spraying medium and the medium specified in the vehicle road transport certificate.
03:
The loading of dangerous goods is balanced and fixed as a whole, so that one truck and one cargo can be loaded. Different dangerous goods can not be mixed, and overload is not allowed.
04:
After loading the dangerous goods, the name, shape, quantity, disposal method and contact information of the enterprise shall be recorded in writing and carried on board the vehicle.
05:
After the liquid dangerous goods tank truck is loaded, the emergency shut-off valve should be closed to ensure no damage and no leakage.

Emergency response three requirements

01:
In case of emergency such as vehicle failure, accident and leakage of goods, it shall be properly disposed according to different properties such as explosion, inflammability, corrosion, deadly poison and radiation of goods, and according to corresponding emergency disposal plan and operation rules.
02:
If the vehicle obstructs the traffic and is difficult to move, the danger alarm light should be turned on according to the regulations. Warning signs should be set up on the general road at the back of the car at 50 to 100 meters and on the expressway at the back of the car at 150 meters. At night, the corridor light and the rear light should be opened at the same time.
03:
If it cannot be disposed in the early stage, the vehicle should be parked in a place as open as possible, far away from people and water source, and report in time. When reporting, the name, shape, quantity and leakage situation of the dangerous goods should be detailed, so as to facilitate relevant departments to deal with it effectively in the first time.