Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate CAS 1313-84-4

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Sodium sulfide nonahydrate
Sodium sulfide nonahydrate

Name: Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate

CAS: 1313-84-4

Purity: 99%min

MOQ: 1KG

Directory Guidance on Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate

Chemical Structure

Hydroxytyrosol

Basic Info:

CAS No:1313-84-4
Name:Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate
EINECS:639-249-0
Formula:H2Na2OS
Weight:96.06
Other Names:SODIUM SULPHIDE HYDRATE
Type:Inorganic salt
Shelf Life:3 years
Brand Name:Look Chem
Place of Origin:Shandong, China

Product Introduction:

Sodium sulfide has the chemical formula Na2S, also known as alkali sulfide, also known as smelly soda, smelly alkali. It is a colorless or slightly purple prismatic crystal. It has an eggy smell. The specific gravity of the hydrate is 2.427. The melting point is 52°C and it decomposes at 920°C. It reacts strongly alkaline when dissolved in water. It is used as the main agent in the photo brown toning method, because sodium sulfide can react with silver salt bleached by potassium ferrocyanide to produce brown silver sulfide. In addition, it can be used in the blackening liquid thickened by copper bromide-silver nitrate or red blood salt-lead nitrate in wet plate photography in the printing industry.

Sodium sulfide usually exists in the form of nonahydrate Na2S·9H2O. Both the anhydrous and nonahydrate are colorless and soluble solids, and hydrolysis in aqueous solution is strongly alkaline. When exposed to air, sodium sulfide will release toxic hydrogen sulfide gas with the smell of rotten eggs. The formula weight of sodium sulfide nonahydrate is 240.18. Colorless crystals, easy to deliquesce, soluble in water and ethanol. The solution after hydrolysis is alkaline and corrosive. When it comes into contact with skin or keratin, it can soften and dissolve it and cause hair to fall off.

Soluble in crystal water at 50°C. Turns yellow when exposed to light and can be oxidized to sodium thiosulfate in the air. Sodium polysulfide (Na2Sx, x=2, 3, 4 or 5) is generated after adding sulfur to the aqueous solution. It is used to prepare sulfur dyes, leather depilatories, and as a reducing agent in the organic chemical industry. Sodium sulfate can be reduced to sodium sulfide by mixing sodium sulfate with carbon and calcining. It should be stored in a ventilated, dry place, away from light, and the container should be sealed to prevent moisture and deterioration. Keep away from heat sources and living areas, and isolate from explosives, oxidants, etc. Wear protective equipment and rubber gloves when loading and unloading. Firefighting can use water or sand.

Nature and Specifications:

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Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate Uses:

  1. Adding a suitable quantity of this material to the alkaline etching service of light weight aluminum and alloys can substantially enhance the quality of the engraving surface area. It can additionally be utilized to get rid of alkaline-soluble heavy metal pollutants such as zinc in the alkaline etching remedy.
  2. Sodium sulfide nonahydrate can additionally be made use of to deal with the conductive layer in straight electroplating, and the objective of developing an excellent conductive layer on the non-metallic surface area is achieved by responding sodium sulfide with palladium to form colloidal palladium sulfide.
  3. It is made use of as a corrosion inhibitor. It is likewise the raw material of sodium thiosulfate, sodium polysulfide, sulphur dyes, and so on.
  4. Sodium sulfide nonahydrate Used in the manufacture of sulphur dyes, leather depilatories, metal smelting, digital photography, rayon denitrification, and so on.

Application of Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate:

Sodium sulfide nonahydrate can be used to make dyes, sulfides, and is used as an ore flotation agent, a hide depilatory agent, a paper cooking agent, etc. It is used as an analytical reagent and is often used as a precipitant for metal ions such as cadmium. It is also used in photography, mineral flotation, metal processing, and zinc and cadmium electroplating.

  1. Sodium sulfide nonahydrate is used in the dye industry to produce sulfur dyes, and is the raw product of sulfur cyan and sulfur blue.
  2. It is used as a coloring help for liquifying sulfur dyes in the printing and coloring industry.
  3. It is used for hydrolysis to dehair raw hides in the leather sector, and is also utilized to prepare sodium polysulfide to increase the saturating and softening of completely dry hides.
  4. It is made use of as a cooking agent for paper in the papermaking industry.
  5. It is made use of in the fabric market for denitrification of synthetic fibers and decrease of nitrates, as well as a mordant for coloring cotton fabrics.
  6. It is used in the pharmaceutical industry to create antipyretics such as phenacetin. Additionally, it is likewise used to make sodium thiosulfate, sodium hydrosulfide, salt polysulfide, etc.

Related References:

  1. Liu Yajun; Xue Hongyu; Jing Bing; Liu Yong. A preparation method for synthesizing thiophenol compounds based on sodium sulfide nonahydrate.
  2. PubChem

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Product Data:

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2. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

3. Route of synthesis (ROS)

4. Method of Aanlysis (MOA)

5. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)

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