4-Chlororesorcinol CAS 95-88-5

4-Chlororesorcinol CAS 95-88-5
4-Chlororesorcinol CAS 95-88-5

Name:4-Chlororesorcinol

CAS: 95-88-5

Purity: 99%min

MOQ: 1KG

Directory Guidance on 4-Chlororesorcinol

Chemical Structure

4-Chlororesorcinol CAS 95-88-5

Basic Info:

CAS No:95-88-5
Name:4-Chlororesorcinol
EINECS:202-462-0
Formula:C6H5ClO2
Weight:144.56
Other Names:3-Benzenediol,4-chloro-1
Type:Organic raw materials
Shelf Life:2 years
Brand Name:Look Chem
Place of Origin:Shandong, China

Product Introduction:

4-Chlororesorcinol is a kind of aromatic fine chemical with “chlorine substitution + two phenolic hydroxyl groups” structure, IUPAC name is 4-chlorobenzene-1,3-diol. Its molecular formula is C6H5ClO2, molecular weight is about 144.55 g/mol, and it is white to light yellow crystalline powder at room temperature.

As a kind of key organic synthesis intermediate, it is mainly used in the formula of oxidation hair dye products, as a kind of high-efficiency coupler. It can react with primary intermediates to generate stable and full-color pigment molecules. If you are looking for a kind of raw material that can provide excellent tone stability and take into account formula compatibility at the same time, 4-chlororesorcinol is undoubtedly an item worthy of inclusion in your inventory list.

Nature and Specifications:

Product Packaging

4-Chlororesorcinol Uses:

In the personal care field, the common use of 4-chlororesorcinol is used for hair dye products (hair color, dyeing, coloring) related systems, especially in permanent hair dye systems that need to form color inside the hair strands. It will make each component react under set conditions through formula design, thereby forming the target hue and comprehensive color sense. For purchasers, what this kind of application cares about most is often not “can it be used”, but “batch consistency, impurity control, hue stability and reaction controllability“.

On the supply side, we usually suggest customers manage it as a “key node in the color reaction chain”: raw material purity, trace homologues, water content, and whether it is damp/oxidized during storage will all affect the reproducibility of the final color. In other words, the clearer the requirements for indicators during procurement, the lower the rework rate of the back-end formula.

4-Chlororesorcinol is also often classified as dye/auxiliary related intermediates or “functional dye raw materials” on the industrial side. In some supply catalogs and application descriptions, it is explicitly placed under categories like “dye intermediates, hair dye intermediates”. For related enterprises, it is more like a “structural building block“: through subsequent substitution, coupling, condensation and other routes, extend the molecular skeleton into the target coloring structure or functional structure.

When we serve this kind of customers, we usually align two things in advance: one is the impurity profile (especially impurities related to resorcinol/other halogenated isomers), and the second is particle morphology and dissolution/dispersion performance. Under the same “content number”, if the particle morphology difference is large, the dissolution speed and filtration performance will also be different, thereby affecting the production cycle and loss of scale-up production.

If what you do is functional dye, fluorescent labeling, detection color development and other directions, 4-chlororesorcinol also has a very practical value: it can participate in constructing derivatives of certain fluorescein (xanthene/fluorescein) related skeletons. It has been reported in the literature that under acidic conditions, 4-chlororesorcinol condenses with specific anhydrides or aldehydes and further forms fluorescein derivatives, and its mechanism path has been discussed.

For purchasers, the core focus of this kind of use is often: reaction yield stability, raw material brought-in metal/ash level, and the impact of chromatographic purity on subsequent separation difficulty. When the downstream is doing high value-added functional materials, the “stable and reproducible” of raw materials is more important than “single limit indicator”.

In broader organic synthesis, 4-chlororesorcinol is also often used to prepare various ether derivatives, and can be used as basic raw material in laboratory or process development stage to build more structures. For process personnel, its two phenolic hydroxyl groups mean: can do single substitution, can also do double substitution; can go protection-deprotection, can also go selective control route, thereby leaving space for process design.

When customers need to do “serialized molecular library” or “structural fine-tuning”, we usually suggest choosing specifications with high purity standards and strict impurity control from the beginning: such as moisture, ash, iron content, and key organic impurity upper limit, so as to avoid difficulty in color or end-point control due to impurity accumulation in the amplification stage.

The Advantages of 4-Chlororesorcinol

Reaction sites are intuitive: Two phenolic hydroxyl groups are very typical “continuable derivation” sites, convenient for doing etherification, esterification, condensation and other extensions.

Controllability brought by halogen substitution: Chlorine substituent will change the electronic properties of the aromatic ring, which helps to achieve more controllable regioselectivity and product distribution in many synthesis routes (specific effect depends on your reaction system and catalytic conditions).

4-Chlororesorcinol has relatively high solubility in water, ethanol and commonly used organic solvents. This means it can easily integrate into various matrices (such as paste, emulsion or gel systems), helping to reduce precipitation or stratification risk, promoting the uniformity of the terminal product.

Due to the particularity of its molecular structure, the pigment macromolecule generated by the participation of 4-chlororesorcinol has moderate volume and can effectively penetrate and fix in the matrix. Industry experience shows that formulas using this raw material usually perform well in washing resistance and light resistance, and the color attenuation rate is low.
We have established a complete controllable supply chain from starting raw materials to final finished products. No matter how the market fluctuates, we are committed to providing stable source guarantee and buffer inventory for long-term partners, fully guaranteeing your production continuity.

Industry Q & A

A: From the chemical structure view, 4-chlororesorcinol has one more chlorine atom at the 4-position of the benzene ring. This tiny change significantly affects its chemical reaction activity and the final generated color. In hair dye applications, ordinary resorcinol usually produces yellow-green or gray tone basis, while 4-chlororesorcinol tends to produce purer, natural brown-tan tones. In addition, the introduction of chlorine atoms helps to improve the stability of the final pigment.
A: 4-Chlororesorcinol has relatively high solubility in water and ethanol, and also dissolves in organic solvents like ether. When designing the formula, it is suggested to first dissolve it in hydrophilic solvent phase like water or ethanol, and then mix with other components, to ensure uniform dispersion. It has higher reaction activity in alkaline environment, so controlling the pH value of the formula is the key to ensure it plays the best efficacy.
A: Yes, like most phenolic compounds, 4-chlororesorcinol has certain sensitivity to light and air (oxygen). Long-time exposure to strong light or air may cause the product color to darken (oxidation discoloration), which will not only affect appearance standards, but more likely lead to activity reduction or cause color difference of the final product. Therefore, it must be stored in a sealed, light-avoiding, dry container, and placed in a cool and ventilated place. When we ship, we usually adopt light-shielding aluminum foil bags or light-shielding drums for sealed packaging.
A: The transportation classification of this product needs to be strictly executed according to MSDS/SDS and destination regulations (usually classified as non-dangerous goods according to common SDS, but subject to actual logistics identification), the key lies in moisture proof and breakage proof. Due to its powder form, it is easy to cake after absorbing moisture, affecting usage convenience. Our logistics team will carry out reinforcement and moisture-proof treatment on the outer packaging to ensure the goods remain dry during sea or air transportation.
A: We understand new supplier introduction needs verification process. Therefore, we support small batch sample application (usually 100g-500g) for your laboratory test and pilot test. For formal commercial orders, our MOQ is usually set to 25kg (one standard packaging drum), but we can flexibly adjust according to your actual production plan.
A: Under the condition of unopened and complying with the above storage conditions (light-avoiding, sealed, cool), the standard shelf life of 4-chlororesorcinol is usually 24 months (2 years). It is suggested to follow the “First In First Out” inventory management principle, and immediately reseal the package after each use.
A: The addition amount completely depends on the specific color number depth and tone direction you want to achieve. Generally speaking, in oxidation hair dyes, its molar ratio as a coupler needs to be precisely calculated with the primary intermediate. Usually in the total formula of the final product, its content proportion is very low, often in the range of a few percent. The specific ratio needs your R&D team to debug according to the target color chart/swatch.
A: Slight soft caking is usually caused by stacking pressure or extremely trace moisture absorption. If the powder color does not darken obviously after crushing (such as turning into dark brown or black), and the physicochemical indicators (such as melting point, purity) are still within the specification range after re-measurement, it is suggested that it can be put into use after sampling re-measurement is qualified. But if the caking is serious and accompanied by discoloration, it is suggested to stop using and contact us for quality evaluation.

Related References:

4-Chlororesorcinol Manufacturer & Supplier

As an experienced 4-Chlororesorcinol manufacturer and supplier, Look Chemical is committed to producing and selling high quality products.

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Product Data:

1. Certificate Of Analysis (COA)

2. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

3. Route of synthesis (ROS)

4. Method of Aanlysis (MOA)

5. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)

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